What is a Tibiotalar joint?

The tibiotalar joint (Talocrural joint) The tibiotalar joint forms the junction between the distal tibia and fibula of the lower leg and the talus. The load-bearing aspect of this joint is the tibial-talar interface. The talus bone includes the head, neck and body, and has no direct muscle connection.

Furthermore, Where is tibiofemoral joint? Brief Anatomy of the Knee[edit | edit source]

The tibiofemoral joint is where the femur meets the tibia. It includes intra-articular structures such as the menisci and cruciate ligaments (ACL and PCL) and extracapsular structure such as the collateral ligaments (MCL and LCL).

What is the tibio talar? The ankle joint (also known as the tibiotalar joint or talocrural joint) forms the articulation between the foot and the leg. It is a primary hinge synovial joint lined with hyaline cartilage.

Besides, What are the tarsal bones? The tarsus consists of the talus, calcaneus, cuboid, navicular, and three cuneiforms. The head of the talus, which is immediately proximal to the navicular, is usually visible and can be palpated with inversion or eversion of the foot. The head articulates with the navicular and calcaneus.

What are ligaments?

A ligament is a fibrous connective tissue that attaches bone to bone, and usually serves to hold structures together and keep them stable.

also, What is a hinge joint? A hinge joint is a type of synovial joint that exists in the body and serves to allow motion primarily in one plane. [1] The hinge joint is made up of two or more bones with articular surfaces that are covered by hyaline cartilage and lubricated by synovial fluid.

What is medial Femorotibial? The medial compartment of the knee includes everything within the inner half of the joint and is located where the tibia (shinbone) and femur (thigh bone) meet. The rounded end of the femur bone (medial femoral condyle) sits on a flattened area of the tibia bone called the medial tibial plateau.

What are the 4 ligaments of the knee? The knee has 4 major ligaments. Ligaments connect bones to each other. They give the joint stability and strength.
…
They are:

• Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). …
• Posterior cruciate ligament (PCL). …
• Medial collateral ligament (MCL). …
• Lateral collateral ligament (LCL).

What is plantar flexion?

Plantar flexion is the movement that allows you to press the gas pedal of your car. It also allows ballet dancers to stand on their toes. The term plantar flexion refers to the movement of the foot in a downward motion away from the body.

Where is your ankle? The ankle is a large joint made up of three bones: The shin bone (tibia) The thinner bone running next to the shin bone (fibula) A foot bone that sits above the heel bone (talus)

What are parts of the ankle called?

Ankle Anatomy

• the tibia, the larger and stronger of the two lower leg bones, which forms the inside part of the of the ankle.
• the fibula, the smaller bone of the lower leg, which forms the outside part of the ankle.
• the talus, a small bone between the tibia and fibula and the calcaneus, or heel bone.

What is the tarsal region? tarsal, any of several short, angular bones that in humans make up the ankle and that—in animals that walk on their toes (e.g., dogs, cats) or on hoofs—are contained in the hock, lifted off the ground. The tarsals correspond to the carpal bones of the upper limb.

What is the common name for tarsus?

Your tarsal bones are located in the rearfoot (also called hindfoot) and midfoot areas of your foot. These bones are also known collectively as the tarsus.

What does tarsal mean in medical terms?

Medical Definition of tarsal

(Entry 1 of 2) 1 : of or relating to the tarsus. 2 : being or relating to plates of dense connective tissue that serve to stiffen the eyelids.

Who is muscle? Muscles are soft tissues. Many stretchy fibers make up your muscles. You have more than 600 muscles in your body. Different types of muscles have different jobs.

What is a cartilage? Cartilage is the main type of connective tissue seen throughout the body. It serves a variety of structural and functional purposes and exists in different types throughout our joints, bones, spine, lungs, ears and nose.

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Where is ligament located?

Ligaments are bands of tough elastic tissue around your joints. They connect bone to bone, give your joints support, and limit their movement. You have ligaments around your knees, ankles, elbows, shoulders, and other joints.

What is ball-and-socket? ball-and-socket joint, also called spheroidal joint, in vertebrate anatomy, a joint in which the rounded surface of a bone moves within a depression on another bone, allowing greater freedom of movement than any other kind of joint.

Where is your hinge?

Hinge joints allow the movement of certain parts of the body in one plane. There are hinge joints in the fingers, toes, knees, elbows, and ankles. Although hinge joints are stable, people can still dislocate a bone in them.

What is Chondrocalcinosis? Chondrocalcinosis 2 is a rare disease characterized by the accumulation of calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate (CPP) crystals in and around the joints. A buildup of these crystals can lead to joint pain and damage that is progressive (worsens over time).

What is joint narrowing?

When joint space narrowing occurs, the cartilage no longer keeps the bones a normal distance apart. This can be painful as the bones rub or put too much pressure on each other. Joint space narrowing can also be a result of conditions such as osteoarthritis (OA) or rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

What is lateral Femorotibial? Lateral Tibiofemoral Compartment – The outside part of the knee where the tibia (shin bone) meets the femur (thigh bone). Patellofemoral compartment – The front of the knee between the patella (kneecap) and femur (thigh bone).

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